If you are a long term investor in the stock market then
owning stocks that pay dividends constantly should always be part of your
portfolio. For shorter term speculative investors dividend payments is not an
important factor in their decision making as all they are after is cashing out
on the value created when the share prices increases.
This off course is what makes dividend investing a very
integral part of every long term investor’s plans. Off course, long term
investing does come with its own risk which is why you must own stocks that
have proven records of delivering strong profitability growth and have a great
competitive edge over its competitors. That provides you with a margin of
safety or a hedge for your long term portfolio and gives you the grounds to
enjoy the benefits of dividend investing some of which we will discuss.
Constant Returns – Dividends are one of the very few
ways of earning a constant stream of income. With dividend paying stocks you
can be very sure of earning a nice return on your investment periodically. As
companies grow over the years your dividend is bound to increase accordingly,
thus providing a good source of value creation. For example a single purchase
of shares in a business can be repaid via a combination of cash and bonus
dividends overtime.
Dividend Reinvestment – With the advent and growing
popularity of e-dividends it is now easy for investors to reinvest their
dividends and get the benefits of compounding interest. E-dividends ensures
your dividend is paid directly into your bank account following which you can
now mandate your bank to transfer to your stockbrokerage account for
reinvestment in good quality stocks.
Dividends are periodical – Dividends are periodical in
nature therefore giving you the ability to plan ahead for their payment.
Companies typically pay dividends once or twice a year which typically falls
about the same period every year. In fact for companies that pay once a year,
dividends are usually paid between March and June assuming their accounting
year is the same as the calendar year.
Dividend yields continues to grow – Dividend yields are
basically the amount of dividend (paid in cash) you get divided by the price at
which you bought the shares. Part of the characteristics of long term value
investors is that they buy stocks that have a low P.E ratio but with an upside
that can guaranty higher profits. For example if you buy a stock for N10 per
share that paid dividend of 50kobo per share today your dividend yield will be
5%. Now one would expect a good income growth stock to increase its profits and
dividend over the years. If in 5 years the company doubles its dividend N1 per
share your dividend yield is now 10% even though the share price may now be
higher than the N10 you bought it for. This is because you bought it years back
and didn’t sell, so your price of N10 is fixed and as such any increase in
dividend payment down the years amounts to a higher yield for you.
No extra fees or charges – Dividends unlike other forms
of investing does not warrant you pay any fees when you earn them. The dividend
is processed by the registrar and company at no cost to you and paid to you
without any charges. The same goes for script dividends as you simply just
receive your bonus shares without any charges or even tax.
No need to wait long to earn dividends – Investors in
stocks need not wait too long to earn dividends. You can earn dividends in any
stock so as long as your name is included in the register of members that fall
before the marked down date.
You can earn dividends even if you don’t own the stock –
Dividend are typically paid to people whose name appear on the register of
shareholders on the marked down date. Based on this, you can still be paid
dividends even if you do not own the stock. You can buy a stock a week to its
marked down date, sell immediately after the marked down date and still earn
dividends from the stock. Most speculators specialize in this sort of
investment style and tend to time the stocks based on its potential to pay
dividends.
Dividends are yours forever – When you earn dividends
in a company it remains yours even if you do not claim it immediately or in
several years to come. The only problem is that it may be eroded by inflation
as the value reduces as the years go by. Unclaimed dividends are never owned by
the companies who declare them and are now separated from their assets. Therefore,
even when the company goes bust it doesn’t affect your dividend payment. Also,
even if it takes you years to verify or regularize your dividend warrants, the
dividend will still be paid to you regardless of the timeframe because you have
earned it.
Hedge against inflation – Good paying dividend with
great yields can be a very good hedge against inflation. In an era where
savings deposit rates are very low, earning dividends that pay yields higher
than inflation basically guaranties a real positive return on your investment.
The post above and its ensuing comments, if any, is purely
the opinion of the writer(s). It therefore should never be considered as an
investment advise of any sort. If required, readers should please consult a
competent professional financial adviser for any investment decision.
No comments:
Post a Comment